Sunday, August 30, 2015

JOB: Job’s Wife – A Witness to Pain and Suffering

Job’s Wife – A Witness to Pain and Suffering
Job 28-30

Job’s wife has a very brief appearance on the stage of this drama. She has two lines of script that can be interpreted in a variety of ways. In the midst of seeing her beloved husband in pain and agony, she says, “Do you still hold fast your integrity?  Curse God and die.” (Job 2:9) 

It’s easy to criticize the words of Job’s wife, sitting here in my climate controlled office, sipping my premium brewed coffee, with cash and credit cards in my wallet, looking at a picture of my wife who is in good health and thinking of how I am going to enjoy my next vacation to visit my family back east. The words of this ‘foolish’ woman can really trigger my pious, self-righteous and holier-than-thou nature. How dare she even consider this early form of euthanasia? Doesn’t she know that it is wrong to curse God? Doesn’t she know that this is only a test from God? Doesn’t she realize in the end, God will restore Job to a greater position in life with more land and possessions?

Nope!

She is in the midst of the storm of her life. Hopelessness rules her day. All she has known is gone, and the one person whom she has devoted her life to is sitting in ashes, covered with boils and cursing the day of his birth. Imagine yourself in her shoes. Take a look at the world through her eyes. I would love to say that I would be strong in the face of such calamity, but I know how weak I am with my own pain. I also know that my weakness increases when I see someone I love enduring pain.

While in seminary, I wrote a scathing indictment against euthanasia. I was young and opinionated, and I was inexperienced with caring for people as a pastor through their pain and suffering. I was an academic pastor, not a practitioner. That all changed when my mother began her decline in health with Alzheimer’s, strokes, diabetes, heart disease and had to be fed through a feeding tube. Though I didn’t want to loose my mother, I could not bear to see her suffering. I could identify with Job’s wife during this time. Only through the lens of the Gospel could I find hope for tomorrow and peace for today even in the midst of the storm.

From her perspective, if Job died, he’d be free of pain and this whole nightmare would be over. Death seemed to be the only rational option. But Job knows that his redeemer lives and has a hope that is far greater than the pain. Compared to all of the dialogue he has with the three friends, Job gives a very brief response to her words: “You speak as one of the foolish women would speak. Shall we receive [only] good from God, and shall we not receive evil?” (Job 2:10). Later in the book he shows great respect for his wife (Job 31:1-12) whom he does not condemn, but merely instructs.


So, when it comes to suffering or caring for those in pain, are you academic in your approach, or are you a practitioner? Which outlook do you think Jesus held?

Saturday, August 15, 2015

JOB: Children - the Innocent Victims

Job’s Children, The Victims
Job 25-27

Chapters 24 – 27 of the book of Job are often referred to as ‘scrambled’ poetic texts due primarily to the disconnected speeches of Job and his friends. This is the section that leads up to a dramatic interlude in chapter 28 and a poem about finding wisdom.

For today, we will continue with the theme of presenting Job as a courtroom drama. This is a study of Job’s children, who are the victims. The children are critical to understanding the depth of the suffering endured by Job, the plaintiff. They are introduced at the very beginning of the book in the second verse.

Numbers are important in ancient and epic literature. The number seven represents completion and sufficiency. Job had seven sons and three daughters which add up to 10, another important number that represents perfection and the ideal. The author of Job is presenting a perfect picture for one of the greatest families of the eastern world. These sons each had his own house and regularly enjoyed each others company for feasts and gatherings. The harmony that is expressed here can only highlight the fact that Job did a great job raising his children to love, care for and respect each other. Job provided for his family, shared his wealth with them and trained them to do the same with each other. He served not only as the patriarchic provider, but the priest of the family by offering sacrifices on their behalf. Feasts of the ancient world were not necessarily a time of rebellion or perversity, but were often characterized by excess indulgence, which is what Job was likely atoning for when he consecrated them.

As we will soon see in our reading, Job has other children besides the ones which are killed in chapter one. Throughout scripture, we see the classic cycle of:
Creation > Fall > Redemption


Job is ultimately redeemed in the end through the provision of children for posterity. As his ‘victimized children’ were with him at the beginning of the book, his ‘redemption children’ are with him at the end of the book. The Lord restores Job to a condition that is twice as great as he was before the tragedy. All of the flocks and herds are doubled in number, but the number of his children remains the same, because it was ideal from the beginning. However, his enjoyment of generations is what gets doubled. The average life span is 70 years (Psalm 90:10) and men are typically allowed to know up to 2 generations of children / grandchildren. Job is given 140 years and is able to know 4 generations of his descendants. Through his children, Job receives an enduring redemption and restoration from the Lord.